Common permit terms

Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ)
The government office or official responsible for enforcing a particular code or requirement.
Building permit
Authorization to perform covered construction work after applicable review.
Code edition
The adopted version of a model or state code, including local amendments.
Incorporated area
Property inside the legal boundary of a city, town, village or similar municipality.
Unincorporated area
Property outside incorporated municipal boundaries, commonly served by a county for some functions.
Plan review
Review of drawings and documents for compliance before permit issuance.
Zoning clearance
Confirmation that use, location, height, setbacks and similar land-use rules are satisfied.
Variance
Relief from a zoning standard granted through an authorized process; not the same as a building permit.
Trade permit
A separate permit for electrical, plumbing, mechanical or fuel-gas work.
Certificate of occupancy
A document related to lawful occupancy or use, where required.
Final inspection
A concluding inspection; confirm whether additional paperwork is required to close the permit.
Substantial improvement
A floodplain-administration term that can trigger additional requirements based on project cost and building value.